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The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA)defines a class as a wayto establish a commoditys transportability. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500. . http://www.nmfta.org/Pages/ContactUs.aspx. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. Oops, there was an error sending your message. Freight class is based on weight, length and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability and spoilage.. Its also used to define the duties and taxes that need to be paid for international shipping. Scheduled on line and then a CS rep called us to make sure all the details were in order to ship our product correctly to the customer. NMFC Resources Who Must Participate NMFC Standards Freight Classification Development Council (FCDC) Amending the NMFC Classification Resource Committee (CRC) Find your National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) Use the search box to narrow your criteria. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. Less expensive than air freight. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. Compare shipping rates in an instant. Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. 500 is the highest freight classthe most costly. Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Once you have the cubic footage, divide the weight (in pounds) by the volume (cubic feet), and this will enable you to determine the density: For instance, let's say we have a shipment with dimensions of 48 x 40 x 28 and a weight of 200 pounds. I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Freight class is calculated according to your commodity's transportation characteristics, including: Density How much it weighs in relation to its size, Liability Its value and whether extra security precautions are needed to safeguard it against theft, Handling If it requires special loading equipment or precautions, Stow-ability How it fits in the trailer with other freight. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. It is best to have an accurate class becuase the carriers will often charge a penalty if you selected the wrong one because this has quickly become a profit center for the freight companies. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. This takes into account hazardous shipments (which cannot be moved with non-hazardous shipments) or items with strange dimensions that make it difficult to load freight around them. The transit days are Tuesday and Wednesday, a 2 day transit. The goods are divided into 18 freight classes, and every product shipped out is given a specific code. Convert to cubic feet: 115,200 / 1,728 = 66.7 cubic feet. See items 980 and 981 in the FXF 100 Series Rules Tariff for more information. Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. * Its calculated based on how difficult your commodity is to ship and how much liability is involved. This part is simple the lower your class, the lower the price. Country State . There are several factors that determine your freight class, including density, liability, handling, and stow-ability. Example: 48" x 40" x 60" = 115,200 cubic inches. Shop around! For example, machinery may fit under NMFC #133300, which the database says is a density-based code. Commodities are grouped into one of 18 classes from a low of class 50 to a high of class 500 based on an evaluation of four transportation characteristics . Your LTL shipping expert can help you do this, as they should have access to the NMFC database. Clothing, couches, stuffed furniture, metal cabinets, TVs, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, snowmobiles, Bamboo furniture, engine hoods, mattresses and box springs, unassembled couch, plasma TV, Wood cabinets, tables, chairs, model boats, kayaks/canoes, chassis. This means that Machine #1 is denser than Machine #2, giving it a lower freight classification and (usually!) Freight Class Calculator The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. Detailed Service Center Information. Always pick as small a pallet as you can to package your items. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Email us at careers@abf.com! Youre in the right place. Know the limitations of the carriers youll be using. With most density-based classes, a lower density means a higher class, and a higher density means a lower class. Maximum liability is $7.50 per lb. You may also upgrade your shipment for a Guaranteed Transit time. We have updated our list of supported web browsers. Our Company About FedEx . If you'd like an accurate transit time for your shipment, contact us using the form below and we can help. Membership is available only to for-hire interstate and intrastate motor carrier participants. Pricing is subject to the standard FedEx Freight 100 fuel surcharge. It's a list of numbers used by customs to classify a product. These NMFC codes are stored on a database that is updated and easily accessible to carriers. You can use this freight class calculator to quickly and easily determine the freight class for a given shipment; simply input the total weight and dimensions of the item you wish to ship. *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics, including density, stowability, handling and liability. All carriers are not created equal and some are harder on re-classes and inspections than others. ALWAYS include the freight description on the BOL to the best of your ability. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. Something labeled shipping item is much more likely to be re-classed, as the carrier has no idea what the freight is and therefore no idea what class is correct. Its also known as your NMFC classification or NMFC code. Weve been in the transportation and logistics business for a long time, helping companies of all shapes and sizes grow and prosper. BE HONEST. Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. Weve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so lets finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. The deterimened classes range from 50-500, lower classes are higher density and normally cost less than a low density higher class shipment. Learn about freight classifications and how to calculate them. Freight Class is an important part of the LTL shipping industry, but one that most new shippers are confused by. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. All rights reserved. Copyright 1994- A transmissions NMFC code is 19940, which classes at 85 no matter the size, weight, or packaging. Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring and construction materials that weigh 3550 pounds per cubic foot. United States Salary Tax Calculator 2022/23, United States (US) Tax Brackets Calculator, Statistics Calculator and Graph Generator, Grouped Frequency Distribution Calculator, UK Employer National Insurance Calculator, DSCR (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) Calculator, Arithmetic & Geometric Sequences Calculator, Volume of a Rectanglular Prism Calculator, Geometric Average Return (GAR) Calculator, Scientific Notation Calculator & Converter, Probability and Odds Conversion Calculator, Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) Calculator. A miltimodal shipping option that may be just right. The LTL freight industry uses a freight classification system to distinguish goods to determine accurate pricing. Never miss out on the latest industry news, expert insights, and promotions. There are 18 different classes that an LTL shipment can be categorized under, ranging from class 50 to class 500. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. An example would be if you ship from Columbus to Dallas, TX. Some freight companies will include these pyramids on the height some don't. Check out our freight density calculator to determine your items density in pounds per cubic foot. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. Each freight class is identified by a number ranging from 50 and 500. Please note that the estimated freight class used in this calculator is determined according to the density of the shipment and not the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) code or commodity value. Freight class is based on four factors. We provide competitive freight shipping prices and an all-inclusive, easy-to-use shipping experience for our customers. Example calculation: Your 40" x 48" pallet has a height of 48" and weighs 425 lbs. In the United States, cargo is assigned a freight class according to the NMFC. We recommend using one of the following browsers for an optimal website experience. STEP 2 Choose which item (s) you're shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96.