It can never be proved that Colonel Parker had direct involvement in the death of the artist, but it is an inevitable fact that he created situations that led to it eventually. That isnt to say that Parkers gambling and Elvis Vegas shows aren't linked, she says. Considering how Parker lied about every aspect of his life, it's certainly possible that his "psychotic state" was a convenient way to escape his service when simply walking away hadn't worked out for him. AsThe Washington Postnotes, by 1966, Parker was earning 50 percent of Elvis' paychecks, and in 1973, Parker sold the rights to Presley's recording catalog to RCA for a low-ball $5.4 million. Interestingly, Elvis didnt immediately jump on it,Nash says. More than 40 years after his death, Elvis Presley remains one of the most famous and most easily recognized people in history. These branded Elvis products included jewelry, record players, and lipstick that bore the slogan, Keep Me Always On Your Lips. But Parker didnt stop there: He even arranged for the sale of buttons that read I Hate Elvis and Elvis Is a Jerk. In other words, hed monopolized the Elvis merchandise market and raked in 50% of the millions of dollars in profit. . They wanted to make a statement, and the 1968 Comeback Special etched the singer-songwriters name in history, though it left Tom Parker infuriated. Interestingly, when Elvis was stationed in Germany, he met future General Colin Powell, a lieutenant at the time. Snow eventually led Parker to Elvis Presley. That year, the small, struggling label sold Presleys contract to RCA Victor for $35,000. Colonel Tom Parker's House. He couldnt break the association he had with Parker, but eventually, his body couldnt take the physical exhaustion and the mental fatigue. And she said, No. It's one of only a very few villainous roles that Hanks has taken in his long career in movies, making it a relatively rare departure for the actor. He is passionate about film, comics, TV and spends way too much on collectibles. Col. Tom Parker, the strict, unorthodox and controversial manager who orchestrated Elvis Presley's career from 1955 until the singer's death in 1977, died yesterday at Valley Hospital in Las Vegas, Nev. The six-day exhibit drew hundreds of Presley fans, and Col. Parker seemed at the height of his glory as he escorted the tours. At the same time, Parker was being sued by Priscilla Presley, and his dubious financial and ethical behavior toward one of the world's most beloved performers was being detailed. In 1958, Parker encouraged Elvis to voluntarily enlist in the Army (part of Elvis' true story) after he received a draft notice and serve a two-year stint as a regular soldier, showing the world that he was just like any average American. That alone would have raised the burgeoning pop stars profile, but Parker didnt stop there: As the CBC describes, he set up a deal with a movie merchandiser to produce dozens of Elvis-themed products, many of which were aimed at teenage girls. Their original contract gave Parker an unheard-of 25 percent of Presley's earnings and he was eventually getting anastounding 50 percent. Her response: People who ask that dont know Elvis. He saw the greasy-haired lad, clad in a pink suit, transform into a superhero. He was tired of life. On July 26th, 1977, the King of rock and roll performed for the last time before finally resting on peace. In 1983, he was paid $2 million dollars in an out-of-court settlement, which had him turn over any and all audio and video recordings he had of Elvis and terminated his involvement in any Elvis-related earnings for five years. He attended Elvis funeral dressed in a Hawaiian shirt and baseball cap, avoiding any display of emotion. How did Colonel Tom Parker die? She knew that something bad would happen with this association, but Elvis had made up his mind. Related: Elvis Cast Guide: What The Characters Look Like In Real Life. For answers, we enlistedexpert Alanna Nash, the author of several Elvis books (including The Colonel: The Extraordinary Story of ColonelTom Parker and Elvis Presley and Baby, Lets Play House: Elvis Presley and the Women Who Loved Him). Or purchase a subscription for unlimited access to real news you can count on. The girls started howling and shouting, as if they couldnt control their excitement. I believe in the kind of cinema that not necessarily makes you laugh or cry but moves something inside you. The following discusses plot points from the new "Elvis" movie and the real life of Elvis Presley. To settle litigation with RCA, he sold his Presley master recordings to the company for $2 million. He seemed to exercise firm control over Presley, who affectionately called Parker "admiral." On January 20, 1997, Parker's wife heard a crashing sound from the living room, and found him slumped over in his chair after having a stroke. (He once famously quipped that a multimillion-dollar offer was fine for him and then inquired how much Presley would get.) Parker was a svengali who exerted an extreme amount of control over his charges career, and took enormous 25 to 50% in commission. There is a scene in the film where Elvis faints just before going on stage. Perhaps the best-known manager in show business, Mr. Parker -- universally known by the honorary title Colonel -- oversaw Presley's rise from a phenomenon in the South to a worldwide superstar. His first wife, Marie, died in 1980. The Washington Post also reminds us that this cost Presley whose estate was worth just $7 million when he died a great deal of money. In a review of a biography of Parker in The Washington Post, book critic Jonathan Yardley reflects that The hold [Parker] had on Presley is an enduring mystery. Presley remained loyal to Parker, even as Parker exploited and benefited from his star power and talent. The sum varies from $2 million to $10 million, she says, andas the movie shows, Elvis ultimately decided he couldnt afford to pay and went back to work for the colonel. After Elvis' death in 1977, however, Parker's hold on Presley's money finally began to slip. He was 87 years old at the age of his death. The immigrant Colonel Tom Parker, manager of musician Elvis Presley, pictured smoking a cigar, circa 1955. One of the biggest mysteries surrounding Colonel Tom Parker is his extreme paranoia and secrecy. In the end, they'd become dependent on one another and were in too deep to even know how to start over. AsThe New York Timesnotes, Parker was eventually simply discharged from the Army but only after suffering some sort of "breakdown." I just wish I had a microphone so I could have recorded it all. (Despite his unofficial title, he was never a colonel: Louisiana governor Jimmie Davis granted him an honorary colonelcy in 1948, and Parker clung to it for life.). Since he'd never been naturalized as a U.S. citizen, either, he wasn't a subject of either country. Jimmie Davis of Louisiana. His mother, Gladys Presley, had a premonition of sorts. They assumed that there was a black man behind that voice because it sounded like R&B flavors had been sprinkled over country music. Your Honor Season 2, Episode 8: Recap And Ending, Explained: Who Ransacked The Buffas? He was a carny and Elvis was his cash cow, nothing more. I had a different layer of expectations," the actor said. "I had the luxury of essentially recreating somebody who no one really knew. He organized a satellite concert, the credit for which he proudly took, as it was watched by more than 1.5 billion people. He sold programs and counted tickets at his shows. This is because Elvis' manager, Colonel Tom Parker, had previously arranged a deal to sell those to RCA for $5.4 million, out of which only $1.35 million went to Elvis after Parker's 50% fee and income taxes. As the manager of the biggest musical star in the world, he could afford to bluster, often bragging about being in charge of Presley's career and earning the lion's share of the income. Even his birthplace was in dispute: He said West Virginia, but most reference books said the Netherlands. But it was not so. After a stint as a salesman he joined the US army in 1930 and served with the coastal artillery at Schofield Barracks in Hawaii. Elvis had reached the state of exhaustion. The Colonel's Greed Killed Elvis He had toured with carnivals, worked with elephants and. According to The Washington Post, Parker turned down offers for Presley to star in several films that went on to be huge hits and establish their stars as legitimate actors. During that period, Elvis mother passed away, and there were other political developments that shook him to his core. While it sometimes borders on cartoonish parody, with Hanks seemingly becoming a supervillain of sorts, it fits the overall style and narrative of Director Baz Luhrmann's movie. Col. Parker became defensive when he was asked if those around Presley might have saved him by getting help for his drug problem. Although Parker successfully landed Arnold performances in Las Vegas and acting roles in movies, Arnold evidently found his management style claustrophobic, because he fired him in 1953. Colonel Parker lay on the hospital bed, overlooking the International Hotel of Las Vegas, and all over the media, there was news that he was responsible for the death of Elvis Presley. Col. Tom Parker, 87, a onetime carnival pitchman who shrewdly guided singer-actor Elvis Presley's career for 22 years, died here Jan. 21 after a stroke. But it certainly would explain Parker's hurried exit from his home country and his fevered secrecy and worry over his true identity. Tom Parker had made him an entity that only swore allegiance to the market. It's true he was an illegal immigrant living under an assumed name and therefore had a legitimate reason to worry about any involvement with law enforcement, but asSmithsonian Magazinepoints out,he could have cleared up his immigration status fairly easily. But it's also possible that the man who managed the most famous singer in rock history was a true psychopath. Hanks has portrayed real-life people in a number of films, from Jim Lovell in Apollo 13 to Mr. Rogers in A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood to Captain Chesley "Sully" Sullenberger in Sully - and many more. However, Parker claimed that his issue with overseas performances was over security issues, as well as poor venues not suitable for the star's stature. Born: 26-Jun-1909 Birthplace: Breda, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands Died: 21-Jan-1997 Location of death: Las Vegas, NV Cause of death: unspecified Remains: Cremated, Palm Desert Memorial, Las Vegas, NV. But Parker's first experience with the Army had ended with desertion and a his being diagnosed as a psychopath, and this had left him with little apparent desire to repeat the experience, especially if it involved leaving the country and being shot at. She says in her book Elvis and Me that she would occasionally hear that he had checked into the hospital, and that she would then call to see if he was all right, Nash says. Elvis Presley had his own struggles, particularly in his later years, as his lavish spending, addiction issues, divorce, and declining health took a toll on The King. Martin Luther King had been shot dead in his hometown, Memphis, Tennessee. Then in 2017, when the house was set to be demolished for a car wash, music historian and collector Brian Oxley purchased the rights to the . As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. In fact, as Smithsonian Magazine writes, Parker was born in Breda, in the Netherlands, in 1909, and his birth name was Andreas van Kuijk. A rough-spoken, imposing, cigar-chomping businessman, Mr. Parker rarely gave interviews and was known for fabricating his background. He was also offered the Kris Kristofferson role in the 1976 version of A Star is Born. Colonel Parker had never witnessed such an electrifying presence of any artist in his life till then. When World War II erupted, plunging the whole world into bloody conflict, the U.S. Army needed a lot of men in a very short time, and most people were more than willing to step up and answer the draft. Hidden behind those shiny clothes, those lewd gyrations and jerky movements, was a kid who wanted to make his family financially secure and, most of all, his mother happy. the King was down to his last $1million and prior to his death The Colonel was forced to negotiate a $750,000 deal with a Las Vegas hotel, in which . AsThe Washington Postreports, the judge in the suit was so shocked by what he saw that he said Parker was "guilty of self-dealing and overreaching" and barred him from any involvement with the estate going forward. He made a mockery out of the life of the best-selling solo recording artist of all time. Yes, the courts of law made their decision and decided who was the villain of the story, but the villain always had a counterargument and, from the looks of it, never accepted the fact that he ruined the life of the protagonist. He fully believed the colonels story that Parker hailed from Huntington, West Virginia; Elvis died not knowing the truth," she says. Colonel Tom Parker had swagger. In 1955, Presley agreed to accept Mr. Parker as an adviser. While proving to be a frequent challenge for Parker, Elvis and the Colonel stuck together. . On January 20, 1997, Parker suffered a stroke, and died the following morning in a Las Vegas hospital. He had a matter-of-fact method of speaking and didn't suffer fools lightly. Formerly the Editor-in-Chief of JoBlo.com, he has over a decade of writing and reporting about the entertainment industry and has covered everything from Comic Con to CinemaCon to Star Wars Celebration, as well as covering numerous set visits and junkets all over the world. Business as usual. TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. The actor has talked about the project, what drew him to it, and how he felt about the overall story. A deeper look into Parkers biography reveals more of his genius and his exploitation of Presley. King, his music, and his style. Presley, however, was confident in the song, and Heartbreak Hotel was soon at the top of the Billboard Charts. Elvis could have played the lead in West Side Story, for example, or the role that made Jon Voight a star in Midnight Cowboy. Parker was eventually sued by the Elvis estate over mismanagement, which found his dealings over the years to be unethical and extortionate. Nash says Powell told her that he and Presleywere out in a field in the woods in Germany, and he just looked like every other pimple-faced (soldier), doing what other soldiers were doing and trying to get along. He thought it might be a little too Broadway. When they've done all they can with him, then they start picking on me.". Answer (1 of 4): The show must go on. Parker realized early on the bigger potential of Austin Butler's Elvis and transitioned to managing him full-time. but continued in his management role until the singer's death in 1977. Breaking News. He was 87 years old. But he was still having trouble getting young people to watch his shows. Add in the soundtrack royalties and the free publicity for Elvis' records, and it's easy to see why Parker ignored his client's pleas for better scripts. He met Priscilla, the love of his life, the daughter of a United States Air Force officer. From his exorbitant 50-percent fee for his services to a multitude of deals where he actually made more money than his client, Parker violated plenty of ethical rules, even if Presley willingly signed the contracts. Nobody felt like taking him to the hospital; nobody cared if the golden goose lived or died, until it kept creating gold for them. The complex Elvis/Parker relationship is the glue that holds Elvis together, making it different from yet another musician biopic. He was a true blue personification of a capitalistic setup. There is no concrete evidence to support this claim, but it is an interesting theory. Parker was a svengali who exerted an extreme amount of control over his charge's career, and took enormous 25 to 50% in commission. In The Colonel, her 2003 biography of Parker, Alanna Nash wrote that Parker may have been a suspect or a person of interest in an unsolved murder case in Breda. 'I couldn't be an imposter': How Austin Butler vanished into the role of Elvis Presley. Related: Elvis True Story: Who Was Orion? Who would account for that mental and physical fatigue? The Elvis manager certainly had some unethical practices when it came to the King of Rock n Roll, and many were shocked upon viewing the film to find out that this was the case. As noted byThe Washington Post, in 1981, Albert Goldman published a biography of Elvis Presley that was pretty scathing in its portrayal of Parker and exposed his true identity to the world. In February of 1957, historian Michael T. Bertrand writes, Edward R. Murrow invited Elvis to appear on his prestigious evening news program. Did JMS Leader Jung Myung Seok Abuse Maple And Other Foreign Nationals? After a lifetime of earning well over $100 million managing Elvis, The Colonel's estate was barely worth $1 million upon his death. In an interview (via Entertainment Weekly), Hanks broke down why he took the part, "Baz said, 'There would've been no Colonel Tom Parker without Elvis. His father, Vernon, was an incompetent business manager, which allowed Tom Parker to play his tricks. Elvis didnt stop performing the way he wanted to, and eventually, the right-wing had enough. He had created a different narrative for himself, and he takes us back in time when he heard about the King of Rock and Roll for the first time in his life. Even so, he continued to sell out shows and hit the Top 10 charts. Biography tells usthat after emigrating illegally to the United States from the Netherlands in the 1920s, Colonel Tom Parker eventually joined the U.S. Army in 1929. Theres no one, including his father, who could have pulled that off., By the time Elvis was trying to get help for his addictions, his ex-wife was no longer in his life on a daily basis. Elvis would no more have responded to an intervention than a demand to give up singing. According to Norman Taurog, a film director who worked with Presley, the powers that be at MGM and Colonel Parker always wanted [Presley] in lighter films surrounded by pretty girls so those were the films he made. . CAPTION: COL. TOM PARKER. Times, He was usually in good spirits, talking about the carnival days, the Eddy Arnold days, the Elvis days. Parker found ways to market Elvis through merchandise, TV appearances, and films, always working in some kind of cross-promotion to make more money off the endeavor. He was a scoundrel in his way.. How Did Colonel Parker Died. AsCMT Newsreports, in order to slow down any attempt to bring criminal charges against him, Parker officially claimed that he was a citizen of no nation a man without a country and thus not subject to any country's laws. Having been a staple in The King's life for so long, he was well known to Elvis' ex-wife, Priscilla Presley, who humored his appearances at such venues, regarding him as a family friend despite their clashes over the estate. Into his late 80s, Colonel Tom Parker began to struggle with various illnesses including diabetes and gout. The manager also gave himself good deals, taking commissions as high as 50 percent. One reason Parker needed all that money was his gambling and as theDailyExpressreports, he may have contributed to Presley's early death by pushing the singer to perform two shows a night, seven days a week, for his Las Vegas residencies in order to keep the cash coming. He was given the honorary title of "Colonel" in the Louisiana State Militia from Governor Jimmie Davis as thanks for the work he did on his political campaign. Parker briefly managed another country star, Hank Snow, before meeting Presley in 1955. Despite the shady financial dealings Parker maintained with Presley, his net worth when he died was much less than that of Elvis, who died with a net worth of $5 million -- around $20 million. He was tired of the shiny lights, of the big stage, and most of all, of playing the host to all those parasites who had made him hollow from the inside. He didnt have time for his family, and the problem of drug abuse was ruining his life. After incredible success in the 1950s, a period during which Presley came to define the new sound of rock and roll, his popularity plummeted in the 1960s after a stint in the Army and a series of lazy, poorly received films. Tom Parker didn't enjoy a good reputation even after being associated with one of the legendary artists that history has ever seen. Those steps mostly involved eating. Parker did serve in the Army but only attained the rank of private asBiographynotes, his rank of colonel was ceremonial, bestowed on him by the governor of Louisiana in 1948 as a reward for his efforts on the election campaign. In particular, Hanks was looking forward to taking part in a fresh look at the story, as the tale of Elvis is well-known enough to garner fatigue. A more likely story is that he immigrated to the United States around the age of 20 and traveled with circuses, settling down in Tampa, Fla., and marrying Marie Mott in 1935. Parker quickly set out to turn Presley into more than just a successful musician. There's no way to know if the man who would become Elvis' manager was Anna van den Enden's killer. Thank you.". In Elvis, Tom Hanks' Colonel Tom Parker refers to himself as " The Snowman ," but the nickname was far from a joke for Parker. The politicians were in support of the segregation laws, and they didnt want even a driblet of black culture to cast a shadow upon their fragile system. There were questions as to the citizenship of Tom Parker. Even his father somehow felt coerced by a snarling Tom Parker and said nothing. The other five nominations were for technical (Editing, Sound, Cinematography) and design (Costume Design, Makeup and Hairstyling). In Las Vegas, he worked as an adviser for Hilton Hotels, consulting on entertainment. He dreamt of donning the same suit that B.B King wore, one day. Sun Records, a label owned by Sam Philips, had signed this brooding musician. Second, for a movie about a musician, Elvis also didn't receive any music nominations at the Oscars. The Tom Hanks Tom Parker portrayal was certainly a different type of role for the actor, who is known for taking on characters like the sunny Mr. Rogers in A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood. Although from the Netherlands originally, actor Tom Hanks' Parker had a Southern-style accent due to a huge chunk of his life being spent there, but it was more of a mixture with his native Dutch accent. He properly saluted and sird me left and right, and I always admired that in him., Austin Butler as Elvis:His acting lessons began when Tom Hanks delivered a typewriter to his door. Parker was still adamant about churning out every ounce of energy the man had. But what he didnt know was that he was about to enter a swamp, and there was no way out of it. In the early 1940s, he was a dogcatcher in Tampa. See the article in its original context from. Col. Parker was somewhat of a mysterious figure who preferred to stay out of the public eye. The film is an ode to the King of Rock n Roll. Priscilla left Elvis in 1973, as she felt that the only time he was alive was when he was performing on stage. When Elvis returned home from the Army, The Colonel focused on more films, TV appearances, and albums, saturating the airwaves with Elvis. By subscribing to this BDG newsletter, you agree to our. Elvis Presley expressed his desire to go overseas frequently, but he was kept at bay with easy and fast money arranged by The Colonel on projects in the U.S. By the time they reached the final years of Elvis' career, the two were so intertwined and invested that it made more sense to stay in business than to walk away. But then something extraordinary happened. Mr. Parker was widely reported to have come to the United States as an illegal immigrant from the Netherlands and to have feared that he would not be allowed back into the country if he went abroad with Presley. There was money to be made, and Elvis wanted to travel abroad too. The Legend Versus Cirkus: The Key To Making A So Bad That Its Good Movie, Explained. He was 87. Colonel Tom Parker signed Elvis to these terrible films for a simple reason: AsThe Conversationpoints out, they made buckets of money $2.2 billion in domestic gross alone. I am Elena, the curator of all the biography, Net worth content that you will be reading on this blog. As theLos Angeles Timesreports, when Priscilla Presley, Elvis' ex-wife, sat down to go over the estate in 1979, she was shocked to discover it was a failing enterprise revenues had fallen to just $1 million that year and were expected to fall to less than $500,000. That's standard. Colonel Parker died on January 26, 1997, at the age of 87. Privately, though, he loved to reminisce: As Bruce Banke, a former publicity director for the Las Vegas Hilton, told the L A. The man had immigrated illegally to the United States of America, and that is why he didnt want to travel abroad, as it would expose his real identity. After Elvis' death in 1977, the Elvis Presley manager continued on as if The King were still alive. The next morning he . He did trust his manager, Colonel Tom Parker, blindly, and as a matter of fact, the shrewd schemer did break his trust. There is still money to be made even more so that he is dead. Parker was livid. Related: Every Baz Luhrmann Movie, Ranked According To Box Office Mojo. On January 20, 1997, Parker's wife heard a crashing sound from the living room, and found him slumped over in his chair after having a stroke. Tom used to work in the carnival, and he knew that there were certain tricks that left the audience baffled. 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. . The Masked Lookalike Explained. It has been suggested he assumed his new name from a Captain Thomas. The connection isn't nearly as directas the film implies, which presents Elvis residency at the International Hotel as a way for Elvis' managerto settle his sizable gambling debts at the hotel's casino. After being discharged from the army, he spent time traveling with circuses as a carnival worker. He was the manager of country singers Eddy Arnold from the mid-1940s to the mid-1950s and Hank Snow from 1954 to 1956. 10 Days Of A Good Man Ending, Explained: Did Sadik Find Tevfik And The Mastermind Behind His Disappearance? He claimed to have been born in Huntington, West Virginia. The courts merely termed it financial abuse, but who would account for all those lost years? He allegedly took a 50% commission on his earnings and exploited him to support his gambling and betting addiction. The film Elvis, directed by Baz Luhrmann, is about a king and a kingmaker. He moved to Las Vegas and in 1989 got married a second time, to a woman named Loanne. This took a mental toll on Parker. Elvis Presley and the Colonel Tom Parker. When he was still in his teens, Andreas fled the Netherlands by ship, arriving in Canada and making his way to Hoboken, New Jersey. Held at a Hilton Hotel, his funeral was attended by the likes of Sun Records boss Sam Phillips and Parker's former client . However, it soon became obvious that Elvis had staying power, with the right guidance. "They probably first crossed paths at Sun Studio, but only briefly.". He attended Elvis funeral dressed in a Hawaiian shirt and baseball cap, avoiding any display of emotion. And even if there were difficulties, by the 1960s, Parker was rich and famous and probably had the connections to get any problems smoothed out. But Colonel Parker didnt agree with what the people had to say. One of the suits was filed by a lawyer for Presley's daughter, Lisa Marie. One inescapable conclusion from even a cursory examination of the way Colonel Tom Parker handled Elvis Presley's career is that the Colonel robbed his client blind over the course of two and a half decades. He rode him till he died and even in death he attempt. He defended the profits he made, saying: "I sleep very good at night. Meet Colonel Tom Parker, a complex man who was not all bad but certainly not all good. The senator was shot elsewhere in Los Angeles, andnot during the taping of that iconic Elvis TV specialbut during rehearsals,Nash says. No matter what Colonel Parker says, his actions did qualify as a betrayal. Gender: Male Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Business. He was ready to sacrifice his own prodigy for the sake of it. Dutch entertainment impresario (1909-1997), American blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter (19252015), Australian writer, director, and producer, just how much of Elvis really happened to Elvis Presley, The only child of Elvisdies at 54 after a brief hospitalization, How Austin Butler vanished into the role of Elvis Presley, Austin Butler rules as the King, butBaz Luhrmann's 'Elvis' is an unchained mess of a movie, Tom Hanks changed his mind about his favorite Elvis song, His acting lessons began when Tom Hanks delivered a typewriter to his door.
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